BSP Thread Dimensions — Male & Female Reference Guide
Identifying the correct BSP thread size requires measuring either the outside diameter of a male fitting or the inside diameter of a female fitting. The nominal BSP size (e.g. "1/2 inch BSP") does NOT equal the actual measurement — a 1/2" BSP male thread is actually 20.96 mm OD.
How to identify BSP thread size
- For male threads: measure the outside diameter with calipers
- For female threads: measure the inside diameter
- Match your measurement to the OD/ID column above
- Confirm by counting TPI (threads per inch) with a thread gauge
Frequently Asked Questions
- Why is 1/2" BSP not actually 1/2 inch?
- BSP nominal sizes date back to the internal bore of the pipe, not the thread diameter. A 1/2" BSP fitting has a 20.96 mm thread OD.
- Are BSPP and BSP the same?
- Yes — BSPP (British Standard Pipe Parallel) is the same as what is commonly called BSP. It uses parallel (straight) threads.
- What is BSPT?
- BSPT (British Standard Pipe Taper) has a slight taper similar to NPT. It is less common on farm hydraulics and more often used on water and gas pipework.